Reserva Forestal de Susúa is a critical forest reserve in southwestern Puerto Rico offering diverse tropical ecosystems, well-maintained trails, and opportunities for hiking, wildlife viewing, and enjoying rich biodiversity.
Located in southwestern Puerto Rico, Reserva Forestal de Susúa covers approximately 4,800 acres, encompassing rugged karst terrain, limestone hills, and lush subtropical forests. This forest reserve protects important watersheds and is home to diverse plant species and wildlife, including native birds, reptiles, and amphibians. The area’s topography features limestone caverns, dry forest patches, and riparian zones, contributing to a wide range of habitats. Historically, Susúa Forest has been maintained as a protected area since the mid-20th century to conserve water sources and safeguard native flora and fauna. Outdoor enthusiasts are drawn to Susúa for its scenic hiking trails that pass through dry and moist forest zones, allowing visitors to experience endemic tree species and the sounds of native birdlife. Popular trails in the reserve offer moderate challenges and lead to viewpoints overlooking the surrounding valleys and foothills. The forest reserve supports various activities, including hiking, bird watching, and occasional picnicking, offering a peaceful escape from urban areas. The forest's karst landscape also offers opportunities for geological interest and exploration of natural springs. The Susúa Forest contributes significantly to local ecological stability and is an important area for environmental education and research. Visitors appreciate the tranquility, natural beauty, and chance to connect with Puerto Rico's native forest ecosystems.
Susúa Peak Overlook with panoramic views of southwestern Puerto Rico
Karst limestone formations and natural springs within the forest
Diverse native bird species including Puerto Rican tody and green mango hummingbird
Moderate hiking trails through dry and moist subtropical forest ecosystems
Highest point in the reserve, offering sweeping views of the surrounding valleys and ocean coastline.
Limestone formations with caves and natural springs that highlight the unique geology of the region.
Distinct forest type adapted to seasonal drought, housing many endemic and drought-resistant species.